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AD- ja RBAC-oikeudet uudelleen niissä paikoissa, joissa Exchange-käyttäjät, -ryhmät, -kontaktit ja niin edelleen sijaitsevat. Näin ylläpitäjien tai identiteetinhallintajärjestelmien ei tarvitse muuttaa toimintatapojaan, mikä oli kokemukseni mukaan useimmille yrityksille este käyttöönotolle. Ja silti saamme tietoturvahyödyn lateraalista liikkumista ja toimialueen valtausta vastaan.",[533,537,538],{},[539,540],"img",{"alt":541,"src":542},"Active Directory","https://res.cloudinary.com/c4a8/image/upload/v1770991330/blog/pics/Blog_-_Exchange_AD_Split_Permissions_-_1.png",[528,544,546],{"id":545},"se-onnistuu-kolmessa-vaiheessa","Se onnistuu kolmessa vaiheessa:",[548,549,550,564,569],"ol",{},[551,552,553,554,561],"li",{},"Ota käyttöön ",[555,556,560],"a",{"href":557,"rel":558},"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/exchange/permissions/split-permissions/configure-exchange-for-split-permissions#switch-to-active-directory-split-permissions",[559],"nofollow","AD split permission -malli",[562,563],"br",{},[551,565,566,567],{},"Myönnä Exchange-palvelimille menetetyt AD-oikeudet, mutta vain relevanteissa OU:issa",[562,568],{},[551,570,571,572],{},"Myönnä Exchange RBAC ottaaksesi puuttuvat PowerShell-cmdletit uudelleen käyttöön",[562,573],{},[533,575,576],{},"Kaikki tehdään Microsoftin ohjeiden, AD ACL:ien tai Exchange RBAC -määritysten avulla.",[528,578,580],{"id":579},"miksi-tämä-on-tärkeää-nyt","Miksi tämä on tärkeää (nyt)?",[533,582,583,584,586],{},"Se on suurelta osin jäänyt huomiotta tai sivuutettu siitä lähtien, kun se esiteltiin Exchange 2010 SP1:n myötä. Mutta oletusarvoinen jaettujen oikeuksien malli on suuri tietoturvariski, joka mahdollistaa Active Directoryn valtaamisen. Kun tähän yhdistetään se, että Exchange on viime vuosina ollut pahamaineinen etähyökkäyksistä, on aika toimia.",[562,585],{},"\nOngelma juontaa juurensa oikeuksista, jotka on myönnetty toimialueen juureen ja jotka periytyvät läpi koko toimialueen.",[588,589,590,593,596,599],"ul",{},[551,591,592],{},"muokata käyttäjien ja ryhmien oikeuksia (käytännössä täysi käyttöoikeus)",[551,594,595],{},"muokata ryhmien jäseniä",[551,597,598],{},"nollata käyttäjien salasanoja",[551,600,601],{},"luoda ja poistaa käyttäjiä ja ryhmiä",[533,603,604],{},[539,605],{"alt":606,"src":607},"Permissions","https://res.cloudinary.com/c4a8/image/upload/v1770991330/blog/pics/Blog_-_Exchange_AD_Split_Permissions_-_2.png",[533,609,610],{},"Vain tietyt korkeat Tier0-käyttäjät ja -ryhmät ovat suojattuja AdminSDHolder-prosessin kautta (attribuutti admincount=1), ja monissa ympäristöissä on suojaamattomia käyttäjiä tai ryhmiä, jotka voivat mahdollistaa toimialueen ja/tai metsän valtaamisen tai ainakin aiheuttaa vakavia vaikutuksia.",[528,612,614],{"id":613},"tunnettuja-esimerkkejä","Tunnettuja esimerkkejä:",[588,616,617,620,640],{},[551,618,619],{},"Entra Connect Sync -tili PWHashSyncia käytettäessä",[551,621,622,623],{},"Oletusryhmät\n",[588,624,625,628,637],{},[551,626,627],{},"Allowed RODC Password Replication Group yhdessä EntraConnect-tilin kanssa (jos oikea Windows RODC on olemassa)",[551,629,630,631,636],{},"Katso myös ",[555,632,635],{"href":633,"rel":634},"https://specterops.io/blog/2025/06/25/untrustworthy-trust-builders-account-operators-replicating-trust-attack-aorta/",[559],"Untrustworthy Trust Builders: Account Operators Replicating Trust Attack (AORTA) - SpecterOps",", joka esittelee lisää reittejä (Account Operators -ryhmä on samankaltainen uhka)",[551,638,639],{},"Protected Users -ryhmän tyhjentäminen luo hyökkäysvektoreita poistamalla suojauksia",[551,641,642,643],{},"Suojaamattomat mukautetut ryhmät tai admin-/palvelutilit\n",[588,644,645,648],{},[551,646,647],{},"Kirjoitusoikeus GPO:ihin (jotka koskevat toimialueen ohjauskonetta)",[551,649,650],{},"Käyttöoikeuksien hallinta AD-varmuuskopioihin, varmuuskopiopalvelimeen, PKI-malleihin, hypervisoriin, ...",[533,652,653,654,656,657,662,664,665],{},"On erittäin vaikeaa jälkikäteen rajata kaikkia näitä nykyisiä ja tulevia mahdollisia reittejä. _ADM-mukautetun OU:n osalta voisit poistaa ACL-periytymisen käytöstä, mutta useimpia oletusobjekteja ei voi siirtää oletusarvoisesta Builtin-OU:sta tai Users-säiliöstä, joten ne pysyvät haavoittuvina.",[562,655],{},"\nOn paljon parempi poistaa laajat oikeudet juuresta, mikä tehdään ottamalla käyttöön Active Directory split permissions -malli. ",[555,658,661],{"href":659,"rel":660},"https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/exchange/permissions/split-permissions/configure-exchange-for-split-permissions",[559],"Configure Exchange Server for split permissions | Microsoft Learn",[562,663],{},"\nJa Microsoft on samaa mieltä: „…encouraged to implement Active Directory split permissions“ ",[555,666,669],{"href":667,"rel":668},"https://techcommunity.microsoft.com/blog/coreinfrastructureandsecurityblog/active-directory-hardening-series---part-7-%E2%80%93-implementing-least-privilege/4366626",[559],"Active Directory Hardening Series - Part 7 – Implementing Least Privilege | Microsoft Community Hub",[671,672,674],"h2",{"id":673},"mutta-miksi-kukaan-ei-tee-sitä","Mutta miksi kukaan ei tee sitä?",[533,676,677,678,680],{},"Koska split permissions ei ollut saatavilla ennen Exchange 2010 SP1:tä, kaikki olivat siihen mennessä hyväksyneet tilanteen, ja näyttää siltä, että tietoturvatiimit eivät onnistuneet viemään asiaa läpi sen jälkeen kun ominaisuus oli olemassa.",[562,679],{},"\nJa se olisi pakottanut muutoksia ylläpito- ja IDM-prosesseihin, kuten käyttäjien tai jakelulistojen luomisen ensin AD:hen ja vasta sen jälkeen niiden „mail enable“ -toiminnon tekemiseen Exchangessa.",[533,682,683,684,686],{},"Cmdletit, jotka eivät enää ole saatavilla tai toimi:",[562,685],{},[687,688,689],"code",{},"Add-DistributionGroupMember, New-DistributionGroup, New-Mailbox, New-MailContact, New-MailUser, New-RemoteMailbox, Remove-DistributionGroup, Remove-DistributionGroupMember, Remove-Mailbox, Remove-MailContact, Remove-MailUser, Remove-RemoteMailbox, Update-DistributionGroupMember, Add-ADPermission, Remove-ADPermission ",[528,691,693],{"id":692},"esimerkkejä-toimintatapojen-muutoksista","Esimerkkejä toimintatapojen muutoksista:",[588,695,696,707],{},[551,697,698,699],{},"New-Mailbox (jossa Exchange kirjoittaa AD:hen) olisi:\n",[588,700,701,704],{},[551,702,703],{},"New-ADUser (jossa adm.jdoe kirjoittaa AD:hen)",[551,705,706],{},"Enable-Mailbox",[551,708,709],{},"Add-ADPermission SendAs-oikeuksia varten pitäisi tehdä AD Users and Computers -työkalun suojausvälilehdellä, ja se vaatii usein lisää AD-oikeuksia tavallisille ylläpitäjille.",[671,711,713],{"id":712},"näytä-minulle-tämä-huoleton-vaihtoehto","Näytä minulle tämä huoleton vaihtoehto",[533,715,716,720],{},[717,718,719],"strong",{},"Vastuuvapauslauseke",": Lue ja ymmärrä seuraavat linkit ja artikkelit kokonaan, tee toimenpiteet ensin testiympäristössä ja varmista, että AD-varmuuskopiot ovat ajan tasalla ja palautuskäytännöt on määritetty.",[528,722,724],{"id":723},"auditoi-nykyinen-käyttö","Auditoi nykyinen käyttö",[533,726,727,730,732],{},[717,728,729],{},"Tarkista ensin, mitä kyseessä olevista cmdleteistä käytetään ja missä OU:issa.",[562,731],{},[687,733,734],{},"$CsvPath =\"C:\\temp\\SplitPermissionAdminAuditLog.csv\"",[533,736,737],{},[687,738,739],{},"$Cmdlets = \"Add-ADPermission\",\"Remove-ADPermission\",\"New-DistributionGroup\",\"Remove-DistributionGroup\",\"Add-DistributionGroupMember\",\"Update-DistributionGroupMember\",\"Remove-DistributionGroupMember\",\"New-Mailbox\",\"Remove-Mailbox\",\"New-RemoteMailbox\",\"Remove-RemoteMailbox\",\"New-MailUser\",\"Remove-MailUser\",\"New-MailContact\",\"Remove-MailContact\"",[533,741,742],{},[687,743,744],{},"Search-AdminAuditLog -ResultSize 99000 -Cmdlets $Cmdlets| select RunDate,Caller,ObjectModified,CmdletName,@{Name='CmdletParameters';Expression={[string]::join(\",\", ($_.CmdletParameters))}},succeeded,error | Export-Csv -Path $CsvPath -Delimiter \";\" -Encoding Unicode -NoTypeInformation",[533,746,747,750,752,755,758,761],{},[717,748,749],{},"Kutsujan ja cmdlettien pika-analyysi:",[562,751],{},[687,753,754],{},"$CSVs=Import-Csv -Path $CsvPath -Delimiter \";\"",[687,756,757],{},"$CSVs|group Caller",[687,759,760],{},"$CSVs|group CmdletName",[687,762,763],{},"Analysoi CSV:stä, missä AD-oikeuksia tarvitaan. Optimoi mahdollisesti siirtämällä kaikki Exchangelle relevantit ryhmät erillisiin OU:ihin.",[528,765,767],{"id":766},"ota-split-permissions-malli-käyttöön","Ota split permissions -malli käyttöön",[533,769,770,777,779,780,782,785,787,790,791],{},[717,771,772,773,776],{},"Seuraa ohjeita kohdassa „Switch to Active Directory split permissions“ osoitteessa ",[555,774,661],{"href":557,"rel":775},[559]," (EI RBAC split permissions)",[562,778],{},"\nKäytännössä se poistaa „Exchange Windows Permissions“ -ryhmän vaaralliset oikeudet ja poistaa myös Exchangen ryhmän jäsenyydestä.",[562,781],{},[687,783,784],{},"Setup.exe /IAcceptExchangeServerLicenseTerms_DiagnosticDataOFF /PrepareAD /ActiveDirectorySplitPermissions:true",[562,786],{},[717,788,789],{},"Peruuttaaksesi muutoksen käytä vain:"," ",[687,792,793],{},"/ActiveDirectorySplitPermissions:false",[528,795,797],{"id":796},"myönnä-ad-oikeudet","Myönnä AD-oikeudet",[533,799,800,803,805,806,808,811,813,815],{},[717,801,802],{},"Luo mukautettu AD-ryhmä ja lisää Exchange-palvelimet sen jäseniksi.",[562,804],{},"\nmuokkaa OU-polku ensin",[562,807],{},[687,809,810],{},"New-ADGroup -Name \"AD_Custom Exchange Split permissions replacement\" -GroupCategory Security -GroupScope DomainLocal -Path \"OU=Rights,OU=Groups,OU=T1,OU=_ADM,$((Get-ADDomain).DistinguishedName)\" -Description \"replaces the permissions lost by split permissions on relevant OUs\"",[562,812],{},[562,814],{},[687,816,817],{},"Add-ADGroupMember \"AD_Custom Exchange Split permissions replacement\" -Members \"Exchange Trusted Subsystem\"",[533,819,820,823,825],{},[717,821,822],{},"käynnistä Exchange-palvelimet uudelleen, jotta ryhmän kautta tulevat oikeudet toimivat",[562,824],{},"\nOlen luonut skriptin, joka helpottaa AD-oikeuksien delegointia käyttötapauskohtaisesti.",[827,828,829],"blockquote",{},[533,830,831,837,838,841],{},[717,832,833],{},[834,835,836],"em",{},"INFO:"," Ilman näitä oikeuksia Exchange-palvelin saisi AD:lta virheen ",[687,839,840],{},"“INSUFF_ACCESS_RIGHTS”",".",[533,843,844,853,855],{},[717,845,846,847,852],{},"Lataa ",[555,848,851],{"href":849,"rel":850},"https://github.com/glueckkanja/code-snippets/blob/main/ExchangeADSplitPermission/Add-ExchangeADSplitPermissionOnOU.ps1",[559],"Add-ExchangeADSplitPermissionOnOU.ps1"," glueckkanjan GitHubista",[562,854],{},"\nSe voi myöntää seuraavat PermissionType-arvot:",[588,857,858,871,891,904],{},[551,859,860,863],{},[717,861,862],{},"CreateUserAndContact",[588,864,865,868],{},[551,866,867],{},"Users- ja Contacts-objektien luonti/poisto, ResetPassword ja WriteAllProperties",[551,869,870],{},"Exchange-cmdletit: New-Mailbox, New-RemoteMailbox, New-MailUser, New-MailContact ja vastaavat Remove-*",[551,872,873,876],{},[717,874,875],{},"GroupManage",[588,877,878,881,884],{},[551,879,880],{},"Ryhmien luonti/poisto, jäsenten muokkaus",[551,882,883],{},"Exchange-cmdletit: New-DistributionGroup, Remove-DistributionGroup, Add-DistributionGroupMember, Update-DistributionGroupMember, Remove-DistributionGroupMember",[551,885,886,887],{},"Lisäkäyttötapaukset: käyttäjä hallinnoi omistamiaan DistributionGroup-ryhmiä osoitteen https://",[888,889,890],"on-prem-exchange",{},"/EAC kautta",[551,892,893,896],{},[717,894,895],{},"UserSendAs",[588,897,898,901],{},[551,899,900],{},"AD-oikeuksien muokkaus Users-objekteihin",[551,902,903],{},"Exchange-cmdlet: Add-ADPermission",[551,905,906,909],{},[717,907,908],{},"GroupSendAs",[588,910,911,914],{},[551,912,913],{},"AD-oikeuksien muokkaus Groups-objekteihin",[551,915,903],{},[528,917,919],{"id":918},"skriptin-käyttö","Skriptin käyttö:",[533,921,922],{},[687,923,924,790,927,790,933,790,936,790,941],{},[687,925,926],{},"Add-ExchangeADSplitPermissionOnOU.ps1 -TargetOU",[928,929,930],"b",{},[687,931,932],{},"\u003COU>",[687,934,935],{},"-PermissionType",[928,937,938],{},[687,939,940],{},"\u003CGroupManage|UserSendAs|GroupSendAs|CreateUserAndContact>",[687,942,943],{},"-Trustee \"AD_Custom Exchange Split permissions replacement",[533,945,946,947,949],{},"esim.",[562,948],{},[687,950,951,790,954,790,958],{},[687,952,953],{},"Add-ExchangeADSplitPermissionOnOU.ps1 -TargetOU \"OU=ExchangeGroups,OU=HQ,OU=Alderaan,$((Get-ADDomain).DistinguishedName)\" -PermissionType",[928,955,956],{},[687,957,875],{},[687,959,960],{},"-Trustee \"AD_Custom Exchange Split permissions replacement\"",[533,962,963],{},[687,964,965,790,967,790,971],{},[687,966,953],{},[928,968,969],{},[687,970,908],{},[687,972,960],{},[533,974,975],{},[687,976,977,790,980,790,984],{},[687,978,979],{},"Add-ExchangeADSplitPermissionOnOU.ps1 -TargetOU \"OU=Users,OU=HQ,OU=Alderaan,$((Get-ADDomain).DistinguishedName)\" -PermissionType",[928,981,982],{},[687,983,895],{},[687,985,960],{},[533,987,988],{},[687,989,990],{},[687,991,992],{},"Add-ExchangeADSplitPermissionOnOU.ps1 -TargetOU \"OU=Users,OU=HQ,OU=Alderaan,$((Get-ADDomain).DistinguishedName)\" -PermissionType CreateUserAndContact -Trustee \"AD_Custom Exchange Split permissions replacement\"",[528,994,996],{"id":995},"myönnä-exchange-rbac","Myönnä Exchange RBAC",[533,998,999,1002,1004],{},[717,1000,1001],{},"Ota -BypassSecurityGroupManagerCheck-parametri uudelleen käyttöön Add-DistributionGroupMember- ja Remove-DistributionGroupMember-cmdleteille:",[562,1003],{},[687,1005,1006],{},"New-RoleGroup -Name \"SplitPermission Security Group Creation and Membership\" -Roles \"Security Group Creation and Membership\" -Members \"Organization Management\",\"Recipient Management\" -Description \"Brings back -BypassSecurityGroupManagerCheck to Add-DistributionGroupMember, but also needs AD ACL for Exchange Server on target DLs\" ",[827,1008,1009],{},[533,1010,1011,790,1015,1017],{},[717,1012,1013],{},[834,1014,836],{},[562,1016],{},"Muuten saat viestin \"-BypassSecurityGroupManagerCheck parameter is not available\" tai \"You don't have sufficient permissions. This operation can only be performed by a manager of the group\"",[533,1019,1020,1022,1025,1027],{},[562,1021],{},[717,1023,1024],{},"Ota New-Mailbox-, New-RemoteMailbox-, New-MailContact-, Remove-...-cmdletit uudelleen käyttöön tarvittavilla parametreilla:",[562,1026],{},[687,1028,1029],{},"New-RoleGroup -Name \"SplitPermission Mail Recipient Creation\" -Roles \"Mail Recipient Creation\" -Members \"Organization Management\",\"Recipient Management\" -Description \"Brings back New-Mailbox, New-RemoteMailbox, New-MailUser, New-MailContact and matching Remove-... cmdlets, but additionally Exchange needs AD ACL for Exchange Server on target OUs\"",[671,1031,1033],{"id":1032},"johtopäätökset","Johtopäätökset",[533,1035,1036],{},"Toivon, että tämän ohjeistuksen avulla monet muutkin ottavat tämän tärkeän askeleen suojatakseen Active Directorynsa Exchangen kautta tapahtuvalta valtaukselta. En ole vielä törmännyt ongelmiin, kun olen ottanut Exchange AD split permissions -mallin ja tämän artikkelin mukaiset muutokset käyttöön asiakkaillamme.",[533,1038,1039],{},"Toivon, että Microsoft toteuttaa natiivin tavan tämän hienojakoisen, OU-pohjaisen lähestymistavan saavuttamiseksi nykyisen kaikki tai ei mitään -mallin sijaan, jotta se yleistyisi laajasti.",[533,1041,1042,1043,1048,1049,1054],{},"Koska AD Tiering on minulle tärkeä asia: älä myöskään kirjaudu Exchange-palvelimille Domain Admin -tileillä (tai millään Tier0-tilillä), vaan käsittele niitä tästä lähtien Tier1-tasona ja ota AD Tiering käyttöön mahdollisimman pian.\nEnsimmäisenä askeleena suosittelen työkaluja kuten ",[555,1044,1047],{"href":1045,"rel":1046},"https://www.pingcastle.com/",[559],"PingCastle"," tai ",[555,1050,1053],{"href":1051,"rel":1052},"https://www.semperis.com/purple-knight/",[559],"Purple Knight"," AD-tietoturvasi ja hallintapolkujesi arviointiin.",[1056,1057,1058],"style",{},"\ncode {\n  font-size: inherit\n}\n",{"title":1060,"searchDepth":1061,"depth":1061,"links":1062},"",2,[1063,1065,1066,1067,1068,1071,1078],{"id":530,"depth":1064,"text":531},3,{"id":545,"depth":1064,"text":546},{"id":579,"depth":1064,"text":580},{"id":613,"depth":1064,"text":614},{"id":673,"depth":1061,"text":674,"children":1069},[1070],{"id":692,"depth":1064,"text":693},{"id":712,"depth":1061,"text":713,"children":1072},[1073,1074,1075,1076,1077],{"id":723,"depth":1064,"text":724},{"id":766,"depth":1064,"text":767},{"id":796,"depth":1064,"text":797},{"id":918,"depth":1064,"text":919},{"id":995,"depth":1064,"text":996},{"id":1032,"depth":1061,"text":1033},"md","post",{"lang":1082,"seoTitle":1083,"titleClass":1084,"date":1085,"blogtitlepic":1086,"socialimg":1087,"customExcerpt":1088,"keywords":1089,"scripts":1090,"asideNav":1091,"maxContent":325,"published":484},"fi","Exchange AD Split Permissions: suojaa Active Directory pienimmän oikeuden periaatteella","h2-font-size","2026-01-27","head-vulnerability-management","/blog/heads/head-vulnerability-management.jpg","On-premises-Exchange-asennukset ovat yhä yleisiä myös organisaatioissa, jotka ovat siirtäneet kaikki postilaatikot pilveen. Lisäksi niillä on edelleen erittäin laajat oikeudet Active Directoryssa, joten useimmiten on olemassa vahva hyökkäysreitti, jonka kautta koko AD ja sen myötä yleensä suuri osa yrityksen IT:stä voidaan vallata. Siirtyminen niin kutsuttuihin ​„AD Split permissions“ -oikeuksiin poistaa kriittiset oikeudet, ja olen rakentanut ratkaisun, joka poistaa ne haittapuolet, jotka yleensä estivät käyttöönoton.","Exchange Server, Active Directory, AD split permissions, RBAC, Exchange-oikeudet, AdminSDHolder, pienimmän oikeuden periaate, AD ACL, PowerShell",{"slick":325,"form":325},{"menuItems":1092},[1093,1095,1097,1099,1101],{"href":1094,"text":531},"#tldr-entä-jos-poistamme-haittapuolet",{"href":1096,"text":580},"#miksi-tämä-on-tärkeää-nyt",{"href":1098,"text":674},"#mutta-miksi-kukaan-ei-tee-sitä",{"href":1100,"text":713},"#näytä-minulle-tämä-huoleton-vaihtoehto",{"href":1102,"text":1033},"#johtopäätökset","/posts/2026-01-27-exchange-active-directory",{"title":521,"description":1060},"posts/2026-01-27-exchange-active-directory","YZMP2IHj9kQCQkSpLpzStcdyspAGW0tCVNPezfmspzM",{"id":1108,"extension":1109,"meta":1110,"stem":8,"__hash__":1461},"authors_data/authors.json","json",{"path":1111,"Fritz Zurhorst":1112,"Alexander Schlindwein":1118,"Sophie Luna":1124,"Nadine Klein":1132,"Karsten Kleinschmidt":1138,"Julian Wendt":1146,"Holger Bunkradt":1151,"Ralf Mania":1157,"Oliver Kieselbach":1163,"Steffen Schwerdtfeger":1169,"Gunnar Winter":1177,"Jan Petersen":1182,"Thorsten Kunzi":1187,"Moritz Pohl":1191,"Thorben Pöschus":1196,"Christoph Hannebauer":1202,"Marco Scheel":1206,"Christopher Brumm":1211,"Florian Klante":1218,"Niklas Bachmann":1223,"Nils Krautkrämer":1228,"Patrick Treptau":1234,"Peter Beckendorf":1239,"Patrick Sobau":1244,"Jörg Wunderlich":1249,"Michael Breither":1253,"Christian Kanja":1258,"Zeba Hoffmann":1264,"Jochen Fröhlich":1269,"Jan Geisbauer":1273,"Gerrit Reinke":1285,"Christian Kordel":1291,"Stephan Wälde":1295,"Carolin Kanja":1300,"Adrian Ritter":1306,"Marvin Bangert":1311,"Thorsten Pickhan":1317,"Christian Lorenz":1323,"Denis Böhm":1328,"Fabian Bader":1333,"Juan Jose Fernandez Perez":1339,"Mahschid Sayyar":1344,"Benjamin Dassow":1349,"Markus Walschburger":1354,"Jonathan Haist":1359,"Daniel Rohregger":1364,"Thomas Naunheim":1369,"Florian Stöckl":1374,"Pascal Asch":1379,"Markus Kättner":1384,"Anna Ulbricht":1391,"Annette Brauns":1398,"body":1404,"title":1460},"/authors",{"display_name":1113,"avatar":1114,"permalink":1115,"linkedin":1116,"imageOffsetTop":1117},"Fritz Zurhorst","people/people-fritz-zurhorst.png","/authors/fritz-zurhorst","friedemann-z","72%",{"display_name":1119,"avatar":1120,"permalink":1121,"twitter":1122,"linkedin":1123},"Alexander Schlindwein","people/people-alexander-rudolph.png","/authors/alexander-schlindwein","AlexanderOnIT","schlindwein-alexander",{"display_name":1125,"avatar":1126,"permalink":1127,"twitter":1128,"linkedin":1129,"imageOffsetLeft":1130,"imageOffsetTop":1131},"Sophie 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Tutkimuksen nimi on nyt Microsoft AI and Cloud Ecosystem, ja mittapuu on siirtynyt: arvioidaan, kuka ylläpitää tekoäly- ja agenttiworkloadeja hallittavasti.","/posts/2026-08-08-isg-germany-2026","posts/2026-08-08-isg-germany-2026",[1524,1525],"Award","ISG",{"id":1527,"title":1528,"author":1529,"cta":494,"description":1530,"hideInRecent":484,"layout":1080,"meta":1531,"moment":1532,"path":1536,"stem":1537,"tags":1538,"webcast":484},"content_fi/posts/2026-07-31-isg-switzerland-2026.md","Rising Starista Leaderiksi. glueckkanja ISG-tutkimuksessa Sveitsi 2026",[1301],"Vuonna 2024 perustimme glueckkanja Switzerland AG:n ja otimme käyttöön toimiston zentroomissa osoitteessa Bahnhofplatz 10b Bernissä. Vuonna 2025 ISG luokitteli meidät Sveitsin markkinassa Rising Stariksi, toimittajaksi, jonka analyytikot uskovat hyppäävän Leader-kvadranttiin. Nyt hyppy on dokumentoitu: ISG Provider Lens® -tutkimus 2026 asemoi meidät Sveitsissä Leaderiksi kvadrantissa Microsoft AI and Cloud Ecosystem, alueilla Azure Managed Services ja Microsoft Productivity and Business Process Services.",{"lang":1082,"date":1532,"categories":1533,"blogtitlepic":1534,"customExcerpt":1535},"2026-07-31",[1518],"head-isg-ch-2026.png","ISG Provider Lens® -tutkimus 2026 asemoi glueckkanjan Sveitsissä Leaderiksi kvadrantissa Microsoft AI and Cloud Ecosystem, alueilla Azure Managed Services ja Microsoft Productivity and Business Process Services. Kaksi vuotta Bernin markkinoilletulon jälkeen, vuosi Rising Star -tunnustuksen jälkeen.","/posts/2026-07-31-isg-switzerland-2026","posts/2026-07-31-isg-switzerland-2026",[1524,1525],{"id":1540,"title":1541,"author":1542,"cta":494,"description":1060,"hideInRecent":484,"layout":1080,"meta":1543,"moment":1544,"path":1548,"stem":1549,"tags":1550,"webcast":484},"content_fi/posts/2026-07-24-outbreak-openai-hugging-face.md","Outbreak. Mitä OpenAI/Hugging-Face-tapaus paljastaa ja mitä ei",[1274],{"lang":1082,"date":1544,"categories":1545,"blogtitlepic":1546,"customExcerpt":1547},"2026-07-24",[1471],"head-outbreak.jpg","AI-agentti murtautuu ulos testiympäristöstään, löytää nollapäivähaavoittuvuuden ja hakkeroi toisen yrityksen. Kuulostaa käsikirjoitukselta, mutta tapahtui todella heinäkuussa 2026. Aika asettaa asia raittiiseen kehykseen: hieman psykologiaa, kaksi tietoturvaveteraania ja kysymys siitä, mitä tämä merkitsee teidän puolustuksellenne.","/posts/2026-07-24-outbreak-openai-hugging-face","posts/2026-07-24-outbreak-openai-hugging-face",[1551,1494,1508],"AI",{"id":1553,"title":1554,"author":1555,"cta":494,"description":1556,"hideInRecent":484,"layout":1080,"meta":1557,"moment":1558,"path":1562,"stem":1563,"tags":1564,"webcast":484},"content_fi/posts/2026-07-22-isg-cybersecurity-2026.md","Leader ja Rising Star. glueckkanja ISG:n Cybersecurity-tutkimuksessa 2026",[1301],"Uutena kvadrantissa ja heti Leader: ISG Provider Lens® -tutkimus \"Cybersecurity – Services and Solutions 2026\" asemoi glueckkanjan Leaderiksi Next-Gen SOC/MDR Services -alueella Saksan keskisuurten yritysten markkinassa. Next-Gen SOC/MDR Services -kokonaismarkkinassa ISG palkitsee meidät Rising Starina, eli toimittajana, jonka analyytikot uskovat hyppäävän Leader-kvadranttiin seuraavien 12–24 kuukauden aikana.",{"lang":1082,"date":1558,"categories":1559,"blogtitlepic":1560,"customExcerpt":1561},"2026-07-22",[1518],"head-isg-cybersecurity-2026.png","ISG Provider Lens® -tutkimus Cybersecurity 2026 palkitsee glueckkanjan Leaderina kvadrantissa Next-Gen SOC/MDR Services (Midmarket). Next-Gen SOC/MDR Services -kokonaismarkkinassa olemme Rising Star. ISG toteaa meille keskimääräistä paremman kasvun, syvän Microsoft-tietoturvaosaamisen ja 24/7-SOC:n Saksasta.","/posts/2026-07-22-isg-cybersecurity-2026","posts/2026-07-22-isg-cybersecurity-2026",[1524,1525,1471],{"id":1566,"title":1567,"author":1568,"cta":494,"description":1569,"hideInRecent":484,"layout":1080,"meta":1570,"moment":1571,"path":1574,"stem":1575,"tags":1576,"webcast":484},"content_fi/posts/2026-07-06-the-holy-trinity.md","The Holy Trinity: mitä tekoäly todella tarvitsee tehdäkseen työtä",[1301],"Valmistava yritys haluaa tietää, mitkä sen 14 000 SKU:sta ovat todella kannattavia. Vastaus on kolmessa järjestelmässä, jotka eivät ole koskaan vaihtaneet keskenään yhtäkään datapistettä. Vielä vähän aikaa sitten sen selvittäminen vaati kolme osastoa, kaksi viikkoa ja aimo annoksen hyvää tahtoa. Vuoden 2026 alusta tekoäly pystyy vastaamaan tähän kysymykseen minuuteissa: käymään datan läpi, luomaan yhteyksiä, tuottamaan suosituksen. Edellyttäen, että sillä on pääsy.",{"lang":1082,"date":1571,"categories":1572,"blogtitlepic":1573},"2026-07-06",[131],"head-the-holy-trinity","/posts/2026-07-06-the-holy-trinity","posts/2026-07-06-the-holy-trinity",[1551,131],{"id":1578,"title":1579,"author":1580,"cta":494,"description":1581,"hideInRecent":484,"layout":1080,"meta":1582,"moment":1583,"path":1587,"stem":1588,"tags":1589,"webcast":484},"content_fi/posts/2026-07-01-onboarding-process.md","Sopimus allekirjoitettu: näin perehdytyksesi meillä etenee",[1392],"Miten teidän perehdytyksenne oikeastaan etenee? Kysymys, joka tulee vastaan yhä uudelleen keskusteluissa hakijoiden kanssa, sillä moni on jo kerran kokenut takkuisen perehdytyksen. Sitäkin tärkeämpää meille on antaa sinulle hyvä tunne alusta alkaen.",{"lang":1082,"date":1583,"categories":1584,"blogtitlepic":1585,"customExcerpt":1586},"2026-07-01",[1518],"Onboarding_Blogheader","Sopimus on allekirjoitettu, ensimmäinen suuri askel on otettu. Mutta miten tästä eteenpäin? Otamme sinut mukaan kulissien taakse perehdytykseemme, PreBoardingista ensimmäiseen viikkoon tiimissä.","/posts/2026-07-01-onboarding-process","posts/2026-07-01-onboarding-process",[1590,1591,1592],"Employer Branding","Onboarding","Unternehmenskultur",{"id":1594,"title":1595,"author":1596,"cta":494,"description":1597,"hideInRecent":484,"layout":1080,"meta":1598,"moment":1599,"path":1603,"stem":1604,"tags":1605,"webcast":484},"content_fi/posts/2026-06-26-frontier-partner.md","Microsoft Frontier Partner: kuulumme joukkoon",[1301],"Microsoftin kumppaniekosysteemissä on koko joukko tunnustuksia, ja silti Frontier Partner -merkki erottuu rakenteeltaan muista palkinnoista. Sitä ei voi hakea, vaan Microsoft myöntää sen omasta aloitteestaan pienelle joukolle kumppaneita, joiden on vakuutettava useammalla osa-alueella rinnakkain sen sijaan, että loistaisivat vain yhdellä. Microsoft arvioi tässä osoitettua osaamista Cloud & AI Platforms-, AI Business Solutions- ja Security-alueilla yhtä lailla ja puhuttelee näin yrityksiä, jotka eivät ymmärrä tekoälyä olemassa olevan IT:n päälle liimattuna lisänä vaan yhtenäisen arkkitehtuurin tuloksena, joka kantaa identiteetistä päätelaitteen kautta tuotannolliseen tekoälykäyttöön asti.",{"lang":1082,"date":1599,"categories":1600,"blogtitlepic":1601,"customExcerpt":1602},"2026-06-26",[1518],"head-frontier-partner-badge.jpg","Microsoft AI Cloud Partner Program -ohjelmaan on hiljattain tullut uusi huipputunnustus, Frontier Partner -merkki. Microsoft myöntää sen ainoastaan pienelle joukolle kumppaneita maailmanlaajuisesti, jotka toimittavat tekoälyprojekteja kestävästi koko Microsoft-stackin läpi, työpaikasta pilvialustaan ja tietoturvaan sekä itse tekoälysovellukseen asti, ja jotka ovat osoittaneet tämän käytännössä. DACH-alueella tähän joukkoon kuuluu vain kourallinen yrityksiä, ja me olemme yksi niistä.","/posts/2026-06-26-frontier-partner","posts/2026-06-26-frontier-partner",[1524,1606,1551],"Microsoft Partner",{"id":1608,"title":1609,"author":1610,"cta":494,"description":1611,"hideInRecent":484,"layout":1080,"meta":1612,"moment":1613,"path":1617,"stem":1618,"tags":1619,"webcast":484},"content_fi/posts/2026-06-09-vair-run.md","160 kilometriä hyvän asian puolesta",[1399],"Sunnuntaiaamu, klo 8:30, Holbeinsteg Main-joen varrella. Yksitoista kollegaa yhtenäisissä NinjaCat-paidoissa, valmiina Frankfurter Runden -tapahtumaan. Sateen, salamoiden ja ukkosen kera. Hyvän asian puolesta juokseminen oli riittävä motivaatio nyöritä juoksukengät huonosta säästä huolimatta.",{"lang":1082,"date":1613,"categories":1614,"blogtitlepic":1615,"customExcerpt":1616},"2026-06-08",[1518],"frankfurter-runden.png","Yksitoista kollegaa, 16 kierrosta, 160 kilometriä, ukkosmyrsky ja palkintopallisija: glueckkanja osallistui Frankfurter Runden 2026 -tapahtumaan ja lahjoitti jokaisesta juostusta kierroksesta VAIR e.V.:lle, joka rakentaa Offenbachiin inklusiivista liikunta- ja kulttuuripuistoa.","/posts/2026-06-09-vair-run","posts/2026-06-09-vair-run",[1620,1590,1621],"Top Arbeitgeber","Soziales Engagement",{"id":1623,"title":1624,"author":1625,"cta":494,"description":1626,"hideInRecent":484,"layout":1080,"meta":1627,"moment":1628,"path":1632,"stem":1633,"tags":1634,"webcast":484},"content_fi/posts/2026-04-10-incident-to-intelligence.md","Tuntemattoman AMOS Stealerin anatomia: alertista immuniteettiin tunneissa",[1380],"Kun SOC:ssamme laukeaa alert, kello alkaa käydä: ei vain kyseiselle asiakkaalle vaan kaikille organisaatioille suojamme alla. Vaarallisin hetki nykyaikaisessa uhkaympäristössä on Intelligence Gap, se aikaikkuna uuden haittaohjelmavariantin ensimmäisen käytön ja sen päivän välillä, jona ala saa siitä tiedon.",{"lang":1082,"date":1628,"categories":1629,"blogtitlepic":1630,"customExcerpt":1631},"2026-04-10",[1471],"head-amos-stealer.png","Tähän asti dokumentoimaton AMOS-stealerin variantti kompromentoi macOS-endpointin. Ei tunnettuja hasheja, ei C2-tietoja julkisissa tietokannoissa. SOC:mme purki kuusi obfuskointikerrosta, poimi kaikki indikaattorit ja jakoi suojauksen kaikille SOC-asiakkaille tunneissa, jo ennen kuin ala oli edes nähnyt samplea.","/posts/2026-04-10-incident-to-intelligence","posts/2026-04-10-incident-to-intelligence",[1635,1636,1637,1638,1639],"Threat Intelligence","Incident Response","macOS Security","Malware Analysis","Cyber Security Operations Center",{"id":1641,"title":1642,"author":1643,"cta":494,"description":1644,"hideInRecent":484,"layout":1080,"meta":1645,"moment":1646,"path":1649,"stem":1650,"tags":494,"webcast":484},"content_fi/posts/2026-03-21-microsoft-edge-corporate-browser.md","Miksi Edgen pitäisi olla ainoa Corporate Browserinne",[1170],"Selaimen valinta on yritysympäristöissä strateginen päätös: se vaikuttaa suoraan siihen, kuinka paljon turvallisuutta ja hallintatyötä teillä todellisuudessa on. Google Chrome oli pitkään ilmeinen valinta, mutta Microsoft Edge on kehittynyt selaimeksi, joka kytkeytyy suoraan olemassa olevaan stackiin, etenkin kun Microsoft 365 on käytössä ja hallinta hoidetaan Intunen kautta.",{"lang":1082,"date":1646,"blogtitlepic":1647,"customExcerpt":1648},"2026-03-21","head-microsoft-edge-default-browser.jpg","Mikään yritys ei ole oikeasti valinnut Chromea; se oli vain siellä, omalla synkronointilogiikallaan, omalla tilinhallinnallaan, omalla käytäntöjen käyttöliittymällään. Microsoft Edge sen sijaan kytkeytyy suoraan infrastruktuuriin, joka on jo muutenkin käytössä: Entra ID, Intune, Defender. Tämä artikkeli näyttää, miltä vaihto näyttää, miten Chrome uudelleenohjataan Intune-käytännöllä laskeutumissivulle ja mikä jää pois, kun lakkaa käyttämästä kahta selainta rinnakkain.","/posts/2026-03-21-microsoft-edge-corporate-browser","posts/2026-03-21-microsoft-edge-corporate-browser",{"id":1652,"title":1653,"author":1654,"cta":494,"description":1655,"hideInRecent":484,"layout":1080,"meta":1656,"moment":1657,"path":1661,"stem":1662,"tags":1663,"webcast":484},"content_fi/posts/2026-03-20-stryker-attack-intune-privilege.md","Yksi admin-tili oli kaikki, mitä siihen tarvittiin.",[1274],"Keskiviikko 11. maaliskuuta 2026. Stryker-toimistojen työntekijät 79 maassa käynnistivät tietokoneensa ja löysivät ne tyhjinä. Kirjautumisnäytöt korvattuina logolla. Yrityksen kannettavat, työpuhelimet, yksityiset laitteet, jotka oli rekisteröity yrityksen BYOD-ohjelmaan – kaikki pyyhitty yhtä aikaa, yhden yön aikana. Ei kiristysohjelmaa, ei haittaohjelmasignatuureja, ei mitään, minkä päätelaitteiden suojaustyökalu olisi voinut havaita.",{"lang":1082,"date":1657,"categories":1658,"blogtitlepic":1659,"customExcerpt":1660},"2026-03-20",[1471],"head-stryker.jpg","11. maaliskuuta 2026 Handala pyyhki laitteita 79 maassa, ja siihen tarvittiin vain yksi kaapattu Intunen admin-tili. Ei haittaohjelmia, ei exploittia, pelkkiä laillisia hallintatyökaluja käännettynä niiden omistajia vastaan. Mitä tapahtui, miksi se toimi ja mitkä kaksi arkkitehtuurin aukkoa on suljettava.","/posts/2026-03-20-stryker-attack-intune-privilege","posts/2026-03-20-stryker-attack-intune-privilege",[71,1507,1508],{"id":1665,"title":1666,"author":1667,"cta":494,"description":1668,"hideInRecent":484,"layout":1080,"meta":1669,"moment":1670,"path":1674,"stem":1675,"tags":1676,"webcast":484},"content_fi/posts/2026-03-16-ai-agent-hackathon.md","Kuusi agenttia. Neljä viikkoa. Aitoa tuotantokäyttöä.",[1301],"Kuinka monta tuntia viikossa IT-osastonne käyttää tehtäviin, jotka agentti hoitaisi minuuteissa?",{"lang":1082,"date":1670,"categories":1671,"blogtitlepic":1672,"customExcerpt":1673},"2026-03-16",[1518],"head-ai-agent-hackathon.jpg","Kuusi yritystä, neljän viikon rakennusvaihe, kuusi toimivaa AI-agenttia – siitä oli kyse ensimmäisessä glueckkanja AI Agent Hackathonissa. Kiekert, Dr. Oetker, Eckes-Granini, igefa ja lila logistik rakensivat Copilot Studiossa agentteja, jotka ovat tänään tuotannossa. Mitä siinä syntyi ja miten formaatti toimii.","/posts/2026-03-16-ai-agent-hackathon","posts/2026-03-16-ai-agent-hackathon",[1551,1677,1678,1679],"Copilot Studio","Hackathon","AI Agents",{"Karsten Kleinschmidt":1681,"Fritz Zurhorst":1682,"Nadine Klein":1683,"Jan Geisbauer":1684,"Carolin Kanja":1688,"Anna Ulbricht":1689,"Annette Brauns":1690,"Pascal Asch":1691,"Steffen Schwerdtfeger":1692},{"display_name":1139,"avatar":1140,"permalink":1141,"twitter":1142,"linkedin":1143,"imageOffsetTop":1144,"imageOffsetLeft":1145},{"display_name":1113,"avatar":1114,"permalink":1115,"linkedin":1116,"imageOffsetTop":1117},{"display_name":1133,"avatar":1134,"permalink":1135,"twitter":1136,"linkedin":1137,"imageOffsetTop":1117},{"display_name":1274,"avatar":1275,"permalink":1276,"twitter":1277,"linkedin":1277,"imageOffsetTop":1117,"socials":1685},[1686,1687],{"text":1280,"href":1281},{"text":1283,"href":1284},{"display_name":1301,"avatar":1302,"permalink":1303,"twitter":1304,"linkedin":1305},{"display_name":1392,"avatar":1393,"permalink":1394,"linkedin":1395,"imageOffsetTop":1396,"imageOffsetLeft":1397},{"display_name":1399,"avatar":1400,"permalink":1401,"linkedin":1402,"imageOffsetTop":1403,"imageOffsetLeft":1144},{"display_name":1380,"avatar":1381,"permalink":1382,"linkedin":1383,"imageOffsetTop":1217},{"display_name":1170,"avatar":1171,"permalink":1172,"linkedin":1173,"twitter":1174,"imageOffsetTop":1175,"imageOffsetLeft":1176},{"id":1108,"extension":1109,"meta":1694,"stem":8,"__hash__":1461},{},1791383928153]